略论曹魏时期士家的地位

On Social Status of Soldiers and Their Families in Chao-Wei Period

曹魏时期,战乱频繁。为了保证兵源,当时的统治者实行士家制。他们通过“当色配婚”、重“士亡法”等具体措施来确保兵源。而这些措施的实行,从侧面反映了当时士家社会地位的低下。

In the Cao- wei Period, them is the disorder caused by wars. The governors carry out special conscription system in order to guarantee the source of soldiers. They guarantee the source of soldiers through the ways of system of ＂soldiers＇ wives and daughters matching soldiers conubially＂, and of emphasizing the law punishing lamsters and their families, and so on. The implementation of two kinds of ways reflects their low social status. Though soldiers and their families have some rights, it cannot change the fact that their social status is low.