摘要
目的:探讨心理护理对精神分裂症患者自知力的影响。方法:将精神分裂症80例随机分成药物治疗(对照组)40例和药物加心理护理(研究组)40例,分别于治疗前和治疗后12周末进行简明精神病评定量表(BPRS)、住院病人护士观察量表(NOSIE)和自知力与治疗态度问卷(ITAQ)测定。结果:BPRS在两组之间无显著性差异(P>0.05),NOSIE和ITAQ在治疗前两组间无显著性差异(P>0.05),但12周末研究组得分高于对照组,差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论:心理护理对精神分裂症患者社会功能和自知力恢复有明显帮助。
Objective:To study the effect of psychological nurse on insight and treatment compliance of schizophrenic patients. Methods:80 inpatients with diagnosis of schizophrenia were randomly assigned into the drug therapy only group and combined drug and psychological nurse group. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) , Nurses Observation Scale about Patients ( NOSIE ) and Inight Treatment Attitude Questionnaire(ITAQ) were administered before and after treatment. Results: The two treatment groups showed no significant difference in BPRS,showed significant difference in NOSIE and ITAQ. Conclusions: Psychological nurse is effective in improving the insight and Social function of schizophrenic patients.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2006年第5期232-233,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
精神分裂症
心理护理
自知力
Schizophrenia
Psychological nurse
Insight