职业紧张与高血压危险因素的交互作用

Study on interaction between occupational stress and risky factors of hypertension

目的探讨职业人群职业紧张与高血压危险因素的交互作用。方法选择福州市不同职业、工龄≥3年的男性在职员工964人,其中高血压185例。数据采用叉生分析和在多因素非条件Logistic回归模型中加入交互作用项。结果叉生分析显示,职业紧张与饮酒、高血脂史、体质指数(BMI)、高血压家族史及年龄之间可能存在交互作用;通过多因素Logistic回归模型中加入交互作用项显示,高血压家族史与职业紧张之间存在交互作用。结论职业人群高血压病的影响因素具有多元性,职业紧张与高血压家族史存在交互作用。

Objective To explore the interacrion between the occupational stress and the risky factors of hypertension in a group of people with different occupations. Methods A crass - sectional study was carried out among 964 males with at least 3 years work experience in different occupations, out of whom 185 suffered from hypertension. All the data were analysed with stratify analysis and the interaction items were added to the multiple variables logistic regression model. Results The stratify analysis showed that there were potential interaction between the occupational stress and drinking, history of hyperlipemia, family history of hypertension, age, and body mass index （BMI） ;interaction items were added to the multiple variables logistic regression midel also indicated that the occupational stress and the family history of hypertension interacted on each other. Conclusion Hypertension in the occupational group is caused by multiple influential factors. There is interaction between the occupational stress and family history of hypertension.