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经皮球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术的临床应用

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摘要 目的:探讨经皮球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术治疗骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折、椎体肿瘤的早期临床效果。方法:对11例骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折病人的14个椎体以及3例椎体瘤3个椎体,经皮、椎弓根向椎体内穿针并注入聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)。结果:14例病人平均每个椎体注入骨水泥5.1 mL,X线检查骨水泥充满良好,骨折复位满意,瘤体充填满意。术后12小时~3天疼痛明显减轻或消失,术中术后无并发症出现。对11例病人(其中肿瘤病人3人)随访1~10个月,治疗部位疼痛未明显加重,椎体形态未有改变。结论:椎体后凸成形术治疗骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折及椎体肿瘤,能够迅速缓解疼痛,增加椎体的强度和脊柱的稳定性,是安全有效的微创技术。
出处 《新疆医学》 2006年第1期26-27,共2页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
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参考文献6

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