论人民检察院审判监督的改革与完善

On the Reform and Perfecting of Adjudication Supervision of People's Procuratorate

根据我国法律规定,人民检察院有权对人民法院的审判活动是否合法进行监督。这是检察机关法律监督地位决定的。但是,为了保证司法公正,我国法律同时也规定,人民法院应当依法独立行使审判权,不受任何机关、团体和个人的干涉。因此,在司法实践中,审判独立与检察监督之间难免存在冲突之处。为了确保法律规定兑现,我们应从监督权的性质、监督的对象、监督的范围等方面对检察监督进行调整与完善,在保证审判独立的前提下,保证检察机关更好地行使审判监督权。

The people＇s procuratorate has the power to supervise the legitimacy of adjudication according to Chinese laws, while the people＇s courts shall, in accordance with the law, exercise judicial power independently and are not subject to interference by administrative organs, public organizations or individuals. In judicial practice, there are many conflicts between independence of adjudication and prosecutorial supervision. We should adjust and perfect procuratorial supervision from perspectives＇ of character of supervision, object of supervision and scope of supervision in order to make procuratorial organization exercise is power of adjudication supervision better under the prerequisite of independence of adjudication.