英国刑事司法改革的几点启示

Several Inspiration of the Criminal Judicial Reform of the United Kingdom

为了更好地实现司法的公正与效率目标,英国进行了较大规模的司法改革,内容包括:审前程序、审判程序、量刑、被告人权利保障、被害人权利保障、刑事司法合作,折射出了一些新的改革趋势。给我们的启示是:司法改革应有明确的价值目标,它是一个牵涉到方方面面的系统工程,应有一个权威性机构统一负责。

For the purpose of better realize the impartiality and efficiency of judicature, a rather large-scale reform occurs in the UK which includes pretrial procedure, judicial procedure, sentencing, protection of the rights of the accused, protection of the rights of the victim, and criminal judicial cooperation, and reflects some new orientation of reform. The inspiration of this reform in the UK is that the judicial reform should identify a value purpose, and an authoritative organ should preside over the reform because it is a systematical engineering involving extensive interests.