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主观评分中多面Rasch模型的应用 被引量:16

Application of Many-faceted Rasch Modeling in Performance Rating
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摘要 主观评分中存在的不一致性导致主观评分的信度降低。多面Rasch模型基于项目反应理论,可以应用于评分员效应的识别和消除,从而提高主观评分的信度。该文介绍多面Rasch模型的理论和应用框架,介绍了国外相关的典型应用,并且讨论了该模型的应用条件。 In the performance rating, reliability is bated by its subjective inconsistency. Based on the item response theory, many- faceted Rasch model provides an framework to improve the rating reliability by identifying and reducing the rater's effects. In this paper, the theory and application framework of this model is introduced, as well as three existing research results are introduced as examples. The conditions of the application of this model is also discussed in this paper.
作者 田清源
出处 《心理学探新》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第1期70-73,共4页 Psychological Exploration
基金 北京语言大学资助(05YB01)
关键词 项目反应理论 多面Raseh模型 心理测量 主观评分 考试 item response theory many - faceted Rasch model psychometrics performance rating test
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参考文献7

  • 1Wolfe E W.Identifying rater effects using latent trait models.Psychology Science,2004,46(1):35-51.
  • 2Lunz M E,Wright B D,Linacre J M.Measuring the impact of judge severity on examination scores.Applied Measurement in Education,1990,3:331-345.
  • 3Linacre J M.Many-Facet Rasch Measurement.Chicago,IL:MESA.1994.
  • 4Rasch G.Probabilistic models for some intelligence and attainment tests.Chicago:University of Chicago Press,1960/1980.
  • 5Linacre J M.Facets-Rasch measurement computer program.Chicago,IL:MESA Press,2003.
  • 6Engelhard G,Jr.The measurement of writing ability with a many-faceted Rasch model.Applied Measurement in Education,1992,5:171-191.
  • 7Zhu W,Ennis C D,Chen A.Many-faceted Rasch modeling expert judgment in test development.Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science,1998,2:21-40.

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