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华南法门期牙形刺的辐射 被引量:3

RADIATION OF DEVONIAN FAMENNIAN CONODONTS IN SOUTH CHINA
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摘要 F/F牙形刺灭绝事件以后,牙形刺很快进入复苏期(王成源、Ziegler,2004)。有关法门期牙形刺的辐射,在国内外的文献中还没有详细的论述或论证。本文基于以前对广西桂林垌村和龙门剖面的牙形刺集群灭绝与复苏的研究,2003年又在垌村剖面加密采样,重点是研究F/F事件后,牙形刺由复苏到辐射阶段的特征,探索牙形刺何时和如何由复苏期进化到辐射期。本文的材料主要是依据华南的资料,特别是本文作者研究多年的垌村剖面的资料。牙形刺的灭绝与复苏是以法门期最主要的属Palmatolepis为主线,在种一级的水平上确定的。法门期牙形刺的辐射同样是以Palmatolepis属内种一级的水平上讨论的。同时也涉及到其它属。本文首次明确提出:牙形刺在晚triangularis带就进入辐射期,因为正是从晚triangularis带,Palmatolepis的minuta,werneri,sandbergi,perlobata,cf.regularis,subperlobata,tenupunctata7个重要种群开始出现,并在法门期中期达到辐射期的高峰。 Conodont mass extiction occurred stepwise in the latest Frasnian (late lingui formis Zone) and was of very short time span and on a global scale. Conodont recovery occurred in the earliest Famennian marked by the first occurrence of Palmatolepis triangularis. The time span of the conodont recovery interval can be estimated as much less than 0.5m. y. An independent survival interval cannot be determined. All of the early and middle triangularis Zone should be assigned to the recovery interval, in which conodont recovered also in a stepwise pattern and on a global scale.
作者 王成源
出处 《微体古生物学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第1期9-15,共7页 Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica
基金 科技部国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G2000077700)资助
关键词 牙形刺 辐射期 法门期 晚triangularis带 华南 Conodonts, radiation, Famennian, late triangularis Zone, South China
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参考文献18

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