诱导创新理论与我国农业技术创新方向

Induced Invention Theory and the Direction of Chinese Agriculture Technique Innovation

由于在技术变迁过程中会出现“路径依赖”现象,技术创新方向的选择就显得至关重要。当前我国应发展劳动力使用型技术,但从长远来看必须走知识农业的道路;丰裕型农产品应成为农业技术创新的主导方向;政府要制定良好的教育、科研推广制度,促进技术创新方向合理化。

Selecting the direction of the technique innovation is very important because the ＂path dependence＂ maybe occur in the technology change. The direction of the technique change such as scientific development, government action, the preference of the inventor. The direction of Chinese agriculture technique innovation is developing labor-using technique currently, but it should also develop＂ knowledge agriculture＂ and advanced agri -product in long -run. Accordingly, the government should construct a good institute of education and promote the direction of technique innovation reasonable.