精神损害国家赔偿之思考——从佘祥林案谈起

Thinking on Mental Damage by Means of State Compensation——Based on the Case of SHE Xiang-lin

精神损害赔偿是国家赔偿制度中的重要组成部分,然而,目前我国的国家赔偿法中并未规定精神损害赔偿,这不利于充分保障公民的权益。本文以佘祥林案件为引,分析了我国精神损害国家赔偿的立法缺失,指出了精神损害赔偿建立的可行性和必要性,并对如何确定国家赔偿中的精神损害赔偿的范围、方式以及数额进行了探讨。

The mental damage is an important constituent in the state compensation system, However, the mental damage compensation is not stipulated in our country＇s national compensation law for the time being, which may not fully safeguard the citizens＇ rights and interests. Taking the Case of SHE Xiang-lin as an example, this article analyzed the legislative defect of mental compensation by means of state compensation in our country, pointed out the feasibility and the necessity to establish the system of mental damage compensation, and explored the scope, the way, and the amount of the mental damage compensation by means of state compensation.