试论李贽的学术背景

On LI Zhi's Learning Background

李贽的学术思想非常复杂,但仔细考察,就可以看出,他的全部理论都是针对所面临的实际问题作出思考后所得出的。所以考察他的学术背景对了解李贽的学术思想有重要意义。本文从王学和佛教思想两个方面来具体分析它的学术背景。

LI Zhi was in pursuit of the truth all his life,though his contemporaries did not understand him. The idea that LI Zhi adopted Buddhism and devoted himself in the pursuit of expressing his individual opinions is based on the complexity of his ＂theory of children＇s mind＂, There are three aspects in his theory：Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism.