论杨万里咏园诗的禅学意趣

On the Poetic Beauty of Buddhish Philosophy in Yang Wanli's Poem Singing Gardens

禅宗以明心见性为终极关怀。它对杨万里的人生观、宇宙观、审美理想、文学观念及艺术表现手法都有重要影响。杨万里的咏园诗是诗人闲散时,吟咏性情所作,是诗人怡情养性、静谧修养心性的自性顿悟的结晶,是佛意、禅韵、诗情和景趣的有机契合,体现着诗人哲理思辨与诗情画意水乳交融的审美境界追求,极富禅学意趣。

Understanding human nature was focused ultimately on by the Chan sect. The Chan sect had important influence on Yang Wanli＇ s outlook of life, world outlook, aesthetic ideal, theory of literature and ways of artistic expression. Yang Wanli＇ s poem singing gardens were the crystallization of chanting disposition, cultivating the heat and nature, and the comprehension of nature. They combined closely the Buddhish philosophy, charm of Chan, poetic quality with the fine view. They embodied his aesthetic pursuit of blending as milk and water of philosophy and the quality suggestive of poetry. They were full of poetic beauty of Buddhish philosophy.