明清之际士人的人格特质——以关中李二曲为个案

Analysis of the Scholar's Personality Speciality During the Ming and Qing Dynasties——Li Erqu for the Case

明清之际,时局和世局激烈动荡,这一时期士人人格的普遍特征是知识分子有着特别强烈的社会责任感和使命感,而李二曲的人格特质——自立、自强、自省、自尊,形成了独特的“二曲精神”,令后人敬仰。明清之际士人人格特质是明清文化繁荣的心理基础,是中华民族精神的重要体现。

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, current political situation was fiercely turbulent of currentworld situation, the intellectual at this moment was having very strong social responsibility, this period general characteristic, Li Erqu＇s own personality specialities about supporting oneself, improving oneself, examining oneself, self-respect, which forms unique Li Erqu＇s pieces of spirit. Through an analysis of personalit yspeciality, we can understand the thinking of Li Erqu, and the reason why the culture of Ming and Qing Dynasties were prosperous in terms of psychology.