“情往似赠,兴来如答”——试论“兴”与“移情”之差异

On the Difference Between "Stir" and "Affection Shift"

“兴”和“移情”的审美境界都是情景交融、物我同一。但两者的差异是明显的。其一,主客体之对立、二分与“身与物化”、“天人合一”的不同。其二,物我关系的对立与平等的差异。其三,客体之生命情感的有无。

Within aesthetics, both ＂stir＂ and ＂affection shift＂ mean the fusion of feelings with the natural setting or the identity of things with persons. But there is great difference between them. First, difference between the opposites of subject and object, or the forms of dichotomy, or the ＂body and materialization＂ and the ＂harmony of man with nature＂. Secondly, difference between the opposite and equality of the things-persons relationship. Thirdly, difference between the yes and no of the objective life mood.