民族地区经济发展制约因素探源──长阳县落后乡镇经济发展制约因素调查

On the Factors Restricting Economic Development in Ethnic Minority Areas of Changyang County in Hubei Province

低下的工业化水平、财政资金与资本短缺、交通不便、低下的受教育程度和人力资本积累、低下的农民经济和政治组织化程度、恶劣的自然条件共同制约了长阳落后乡镇的经济发展。为了促进民族地区经济发展,长阳需要加强制度和组织创新,加快工业经济发展,改善交通条件与移民建镇和向县内外转移输出劳动力相结合,注重发挥示范效应的作用;进一步开发优势资源,发展壮大特色优势产业。

An investigation and analysis shows that the low industrialized level, shortage of financial fund and capital, the underdeveloped transportation and traffic and low schooling and human capital accumulation, the low degree of peasants＇ economic and political organization and the abominable natural conditions restrict the development of the underdeveloped villages and towns of Changyang county in Hubei province. In order to develop the economy of Changyang county, it is necessary to strengthen the system and organizational innovation, to speed up the development of industrial economy, to improve traffic conditions, to build the town and shift the rural population into urban population, to develop the advantageous resources and to strengthen the industries with local characteristics and advantages.