律师 论辩 逻辑——律师逻辑论辩的四要素

Lawyer,Argument and Logic——Four key Elements in the lawyer’s Logical Argument

从“律师、论辩、逻辑”三位一体的角度阐释律师逻辑论辩的四要素。一是律师论辩应具有严密的逻辑思维。二是律师论辩应具有熟练的逻辑思维技法,它包括归纳思维法、演绎思维法、辐射思维法、收敛思维法。三是律师论辩应具有灵活的逻辑论证技巧。逻辑论证技巧是指律师把形式逻辑的基本规律运用到律师论辩中去的具体方法,其主要论证方法有因果互证法、三段论论证法、类比论证法。四是律师论辩应运用机智的逻辑辩驳方法,即直言辩驳法、假言辩驳法、二难辩驳法、归谬辩驳法。

This paper discusses the four key elements in the lawyer＇ s logical argument from the aspects of lawyer, argument and logic. They are logical thinking, logical thinking methods, logical arguing techniques and logical refuting methods.