外科病理学超越自我发展的思考

The Consideration of Development of Surpassing Itself in Surgical Pathology

病理学是一门以组织形态学研究为基础的学科,经历了二百多年的发展历程。外科病理学作为病理学的重要部分,密切联系临床,以临床需要为方向,在医疗活动中充当着重要的角色,发挥着重要作用。随着免疫组织技术、基因芯片及组织芯片技术、图像分析技术、数字化图像技术、网络技术、流式细胞学技术等出现和应用,外科病理学在医疗活动中的权重日益增加,其中很多内容已远远超出病理形态学本身,向细胞分子,DNA,基因改变方向发展。

Pathology is a kind of basic science studying morphology of tissue. It has gone a long way for more than 200 years. As an important part of pathology, surgical pathology is closely affiliated with the clinical department, knows the clinician needs and responds to them accordingly and makes great role in clinical medicine. Since the techniques, such as immunohistochemistry, DNA array and tissue arrayt iniage analysis, digital image, internet and web, flow cytometry developed fast, the surgical pathology has surpassed itself in lots of aspects and has pointed to the field of molecules, DNA and genes.