脊柱侧弯对肺功能的影响及其手术前后对比观察

The Pulmonary Function in Scoliotic Patient

通过对１３４例脊柱侧弯患者术前肺功能检查及３２例随访患者术后肺功能检查资料分析对比结果表明：脊柱侧弯角度越大对肺功能的损害越大，先天性脊柱侧弯比特发性脊柱侧弯对肺功能的损害更大，胸段侧弯、胸腰段侧弯、腰段侧弯３组不同节段的脊柱侧弯对肺功能的影响无显著性差异。脊柱侧弯矫形术后患者肺功能得到部分改善。

This paper investigated preoperative pulmonary functions in 134 scoliotic patients,of whom 32 cases was followed up for their postoperative pulmonary functions.The rcsultsshow that the bigger the Cobb of the scoliosis,the greater the daniages of the pulmonaryfunctions.Congenital scoliosis is more severely affected by pulmonary functions than idio-pathic scoliosis.There was no significant difference among the different sections of scoliosiswith regard to their effect on the pulmonary functions. The authors concluded that the Har-rington Instrumentation improved pulmonary functions in scoliosis.