社会转型期NPO生产要素的多中心配置模式

Polycentric mode of the NPO production factor during the transformation of the society

包括人、财、物的生产要素配置是NPO生存发展的物质基础,直接关系到NPO的发展壮大和长远战略。我国现在的生产要素配置主流是政府行政化的单中心配置模式,这既可能使NPO成为政府的附庸而丧失自我,又可能造成NPO弱质和低能及降低对公民服务需求的回应性等弊端。建立和完善政府、市场、社会与NPO的生产要素多中心配置模式,将是促进NPO回归自我、增强能力建设及可持续发展的现实战略选择。

The production factor that includes the collocation of person, wealth and material is the material foundation of NPO existence and development. It is related to the farsighted strategy of NPO development directly. The existing mode of production factor is the single center that the government administration turns to adopt. This may make NPO become the appendage of the govern- ment, again may result in NPO＇s decrease the response to the citizens＇ demand. Establishment and improvement of the government, market, society and NPO mode will be a realistic strategy that promotes NPO＇s return, strengthens the ability construction and realizes the sustained development.