影响中韩产业内贸易发展因素的实证分析

The Analytic Demonstration of the Factors That Influence the Development of Intra-industry Trade Between China and South Korea

影响产业内贸易的因素主要包括各国经济发展水平、规模经济、产品差异化、国际直接投资、区域经济与地理区位等。中国与韩国的地缘优势及不断加强的区域经济合作为中韩产业内贸易的开展打下了现实基础;韩国对华直接投资是促进产业内贸易发展的关键因素;而中韩两国经济发展水平的差距和规模不经济在一定程度上阻碍了中韩产业内贸易的发展。为顺利开展与韩国间的产业内贸易,我国应采取相应的对策:实施规模经营战略、提高引进韩国FD I的档次、促进中韩间加工贸易的转型升级。

The factors that influence the development of inca - industry trade between China and South Korea include economic development levels of each country, economies of scale, product differentiation, international direct investment, regional economy and geography. The gco - advantage and regional cooperation in economy between China and South Korean have laid realistic foundation for the development of intra - industry trade; Korean investment in China has become a key factor of bringing about an advance in inca - industry trade. However, the difference of economic development levels and no economies of scale have somehow hindered the inca - industry trade between China and South Korea. In order to develop the intra - industry trade between China and South Korea, we provide the corresponding countermeasures and suggestion： taking scale - management strategy, changing the grade of South Korean FDI in China, promoting the processing trade between China and South Korea.