失衡的乡村,倾斜的大厦——湖南省永兴县大金土小学学生失学状况调查与原因透视

Imbalance Country and Slant Mansion——The Investigation of Condition and the Analyse of Its Reason of the Deprived-school Condition of Primary School Students at Da Jin-tu School in Yongxing County Hunan Province

文章运用田野调查的方式对湖南省永兴县碧塘乡塘下村大金土小学学生失学状况进行历时性调查研究。力图通过对中华人民共和国成立前后至成立以来一所普通乡村小学学生失学的基本情况调查及其特点、原因探索,来解剖中国近现代乡村小学的整体发展状况,反思我国农村学校学生失学问题长期存在的社会历史根源。

The article had investigate the deprived-school condition of Da Jin-tu primary school student at Tangxia Village Bitang country in Yongxing county Hunan province using the way of the countryside inquisitions. It had investigated the basic circumstance that a common country grade school students droped out of school, and explored its characteristics and reason from the front to the back since the People Republic of China estabished. In order to analyze the whole development of the country grade school in modem China and explore its long-term existent source of social and history in China.