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大鼠发情周期各阶段的阴道细胞变化观察 被引量:38

Observation on the Vaginal Smear Photographs for Each Stage of Estrus Cycle in Rats
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摘要 为了比较准确的确定大鼠发情周期各个阶段,利用阴道组织涂片法,对14只6月龄雌性Wistar大鼠连续20 d进行阴道涂片,镜检,观察阴道涂片中细胞的变化规律。结果表明,在发情间期,阴道涂片以白细胞为主(84.6个±1.1个);发情前期以有核上皮细胞为主(72.4个±8.3个);在发情期,以角质化的上皮细胞为主(78个±5.4个);发情后期角质化上皮细胞、有核上皮细胞和白细胞3种细胞都有,而且比例相当。阴道涂片法能简便有效的区分大鼠发情周期的各个阶段。 Vaginal smear method was used in order to ascertain the characters of each stage of estrus cycle in rat. Vaginal smear photographs of 14 6-month old female Wistar rats were observed for 20 d. The results showed most of the cells were white cells(84.6±1.1) in diestrus, stoned epithelium cells(72.4±8.3) in proestrus, keratinized epithelium cells(78±5.4) in estrus, and three kinds of cells in metestrus. The conclusion was that vaginal smear method could distinguish each phases of estrus cycle in rat efficiently.
出处 《动物医学进展》 CSCD 2006年第2期69-72,共4页 Progress In Veterinary Medicine
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(30471269)
关键词 发情周期 阴道组织涂片 大鼠 estrus cycle vaginal smear rat
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参考文献2

  • 1Marcondes F K, Bianchi F J, Tanno A P. Determination of the estrous cycle phases of rats z some helpful considerations[J].Bru J Bioh 2002, 62(4):609-614.
  • 2Chateau D, Oeiger J M, Samama B, et al. Vaginal keratinization during the estrous cycle in rats : a model for evaluating retinoid activity[J]. Skin Pharrnacol,1996, 9:9-16.

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