论辩证逻辑的研究对象和学科性质

On Research Objects and Characters of Dialectical Logic

辩证逻辑的研究对象是辩证思维,具体地说,是辩证思维形式。区分辩证思维和普通思维的标准在于思维主体的水平,同样,区别辩证思维形式与普通思维形式的标准也在于思维主体的认识水平,而不在于思维形式的结构。辩证逻辑是认识史的总结、客观现实辩证运动的反映。是否联系思维内容去研究思维形式,是区分辩证逻辑与形式逻辑的一个重要标准。辩证逻辑作为逻辑,具有与哲学不同的性质,它不同于哲学,不能混同于辩证法,却与哲学不可分离。

The research objects of dialectical logic are dialectical thinking, that is, the forms of dialectical thinking. The difference between dialectical thinking and general thinking lies in the understanding level of thinking subjects, so is the difference of forms of dialectical thinking ＆ general thinking, instead of the structure of thinking forms. Dialectical logic is the summary of human cognition and the reflection of realities. Whether relating to thinking contents or not is the difference between dialectical logic ＆ formal logic. As a logic, it is different from philosophy and dialectics. On the other hand, it is also inseparable from philosophy.