肇庆市2029例孕产妇梅毒流行病学分析

Epidemiological Analysis of Syphilis in Pregnant Women in Zhaoqing City

目的了解肇庆市孕产妇梅毒流行状况。方法按广东省皮肤性病防治中心的统一部署开展梅毒筛查和流行病学分析。结果共发现孕产妇梅毒患者14例,筛查人群感染率为0.69%,无/待业孕产妇的梅毒感染率最高;未婚较已婚孕产妇的梅毒感染率高;感染梅毒的孕产妇有婚外性行为的占42.9%;病例的婚检率较低,只有21.4%。结论肇庆市孕产妇的梅毒感染率处于较高的水平,已危害妇女及新生儿的健康,开展全方位性病监测工作和健康教育有其必要性。

Objective To study the epidemic status of syphilis in pregnant women in Zhaoqing City. Methods According to guangdong provincial centers for skin disease ＆ STD control and prevention＇ s unified deployment ,we carried out syphilis screening and epidemiological analysis. Collected the clinic log and the syphilis sufferer＇ s cases for epidemiological analysis. Results In this study,14 syphilis cases,the infection rate was 0.69%. The pregnant women who had no job getting the highest infection rate. The unmarried pregnant women＇ s infection rate was more higher than the married. Among the syphilis pregnant women,42.9% had sexual act outside marriage, and the premarriage checkup rate was only 21.4%. Conclusion The syphilis incidence rate of pregnant women is on high level in Zhaoqing City. This status have strongly harmful to pregnant women and children. So it should develop STD monitoring and health education.