元、明、清时期河西走廊汉传佛教“藏化”现象浅析

On the Tibetanization of Chinese Buddhism along Hexi Corridor in Times of Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties

元、明、清时期,藏传佛教在我国西北地区获得了较大的发展。河西走廊虽然以汉族文化为主体,但是,由于其所处的独特地理位置,也就自然受到藏传佛教的深刻影响,从而出现了部分汉传佛教寺院改宗为藏传佛教寺院的“藏化”现象,这种汉藏文化的合流现象是一个双向交流的过程,这个过程又不断地促进着民族间的融合、壮大与和谐发展。

Tibetan Buddhism developed greatly in Northwest China in times of Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Although Culture of Han Nationality dominates Hexi Corridor; due to its special geological location, the Corridor has been influenced by Tibetan Buddhism and shows some phenomena of Tibetanization （Some Buddhist temples transferred into Tibetan ones）. This melting phenomenon of Tibetan and Han nationality cultures is a process of duality, which promotes nationalities melting, prosperity and harmonious development.