膝关节周围骨肿瘤保肢术中人工假体的应用
摘要
膝关节周围是恶性肿瘤的好发部位,过去主要采用截肢术。随着病理诊断技术、影像诊断技术、新辅助化疗方案的应用,患者生存期明显延长,目前绝大多数膝关节周围恶性肿瘤已不再截肢,而是选择保肢手术以提高生存质量。而保肢方法中膝关节置换术目前已成为保肢重建中应用最广泛、效果最好的方法,假体的10年生存率达90%以上。Plotz等对50例膝关节原发肿瘤患者假体置换的20年随访示5年生存率为72%,10年生存率为69%。
出处
《医学文选》
2006年第1期147-150,共4页
Anthology of Medicine
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