浅论冼夫人、冯宝联姻在岭南民族融合中的历史功绩

The historical contribution of FENG and XIAN's marriage to the peoples' reconciliation in Lingnan

岭南少数民族女政治家冼夫人一生历经梁、陈、隋三代,一生的功绩在于她终生致力于维护朝廷在岭南的统治,促进民族团结。她一生功绩彪炳,其中,与汉族官员冯宝的联姻成为她一生中的重要事件,也成为岭南民族融合的重要事件。本文探讨冼夫人生活时期,岭南高凉地区的民族状况,汉族官员在高凉地区的处境,探讨冼夫人冯宝联姻带来的汉俚民族矛盾的缓和以及俚人语言、习俗及心理意识的变化,从而得出结论,说明冯冼联姻推进了高凉汉俚之间的民族融合,加速了俚人的汉化并促进汉俚民族团结,为岭南繁荣作出了贡献。

Madame XIAN, a stateswoman from the minorities of Lingnan, experienced Liang Dynasty, Chen Dynasty and Sui Dynasty. Her life achievements lie in her commitment to the government＇ s rule over Lingnan and the peoples＇ reconciliation. She is well recognized for her contributions among which her marriage with FENG Bao, an official from the Han, stands out in her life and in promoting the peoples＇ reconciliation in Lingnan. This paper explores the relationship among the different peoples in Lingnan, the situation that the Han officials in Gaolaing region faced then, the reconciliation of the conflicts between the Han and Li people as well as the Li people＇ s change in language, customs and psychology as a result of her marriage with FENG Bao. The conclusion is drawn that FENG and XIAN＇ s marriage facilitated the reconciliation of the conflicts between the Han and Li people, sped up the pace of Li people＇ s adaptation to Han culture and contributed to the prosperity of Lingnan.