摘要
聚芴是一种重要共轭高分子材料,文章概述了可溶解性聚芴(或芴的寡聚物)的3种典型聚合方法,即FeCl3(三氯化铁)氧化法、镍催化法以及铂催化法合成聚芴,并按照分子链序列结构(交替共聚,嵌段工具,无轨共聚)的线索回顾了芴的共聚物的制备,简单介绍了目标产物的性质特征和对聚芴发光特性的影响。
Polyfluorenes are an important conjugated polymer with the property of semiconductors. In this paper, the synthesis routes of soluble polyfluorenes, namely-oxidation by FeCl3, Nickel(0) -catalyzed polymerization(Yamamoto coupling), and Suzuki coupling Rolymerization, have been reviewed. The sequence structure(random, block and alternative copolymerization) in the main-chain of polyfluorenes is applied as the clue to review the progress of copolymers containing the units of the fluorene.
出处
《合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第3期267-271,共5页
Journal of Hefei University of Technology:Natural Science
基金
安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(05021022)
关键词
聚芴
氧化法
镍催化法
铂催化法
polyfluorene
oxidation method
Yamamoto coupling
Suzuki coupling