思维范式转换与马克思哲学变革的实质

The Transformation of Thinking Paradigm and the Essence of Marxist Philosophical Revolution

立足于思维范式的视域,我们可以把西方哲学的整个发展历史分为两种思维方式:一是以追求外界的永恒实体和超验本质为根本旨趣的本体论思维方式,一是专注于现实生活的意义和价值为根本目的的实践论思维方式。马克思哲学变革的实质就在于实现了一场思维范式的根本转换:即从西方传统哲学的本体论思维方式转变为实践论的思维方式。

Within the scope of thinking paradigm, the history of the development of the western philosophy can be divided into two thinking modes： one is the mode of ontology whose main interest is to pursue the everlasting entity and the transeendental nature of the outside world; the other is the thinking mode of practice whose main interest is in the significance and value of the real life. The essence of Marxist philosophical revolution lies in the fact that it has realized a fundamental transformation of thinking mode. that is from ontology to practice.