范式转换中的问题意识与文学发展

Question Consciousness of Paradigm Alternation and Literature Development

文学的发展变化如同科学革命一样,呈现出“常规→非常规”的发展特点。本文尝试着从范式内涵,尤其是范式的“问题意识”着手来认识西方文学错综复杂的变化,为我们理解中国文学在文化转型期间所出现的“术语大爆炸”和“读不懂”现象提供一个最切近的参照。

The development of literature like that of science revolution,shows a stage of ＂from the normal to the abnormal＇.A knowledge of the complicate change in Western literature is acquired in term of paradigm in＂question consciousness＂ ,which helps us understand Chinese literature phenomena of＂non-reading＂ as well as ＂the big explosion of terms＂ during the culture transition.