2004年衡水市部分中专在校男生吸烟现况调查

Investigation on Smoking Situation of Some Technical Secondary Schoolboys in Hengshui city in 2004

[目的]了解衡水市中专在校男生的吸烟现况及其影响因素。[方法]2004年10～12月，在衡水市4所中专学校抽取476名在校男生进行问卷调查。[结果]吸烟率为63．2％。吸烟者中，吸烟动机49．5％为了社交需要，28．6％为了得到愉快和减轻疲劳，20．9％为了缓解紧张，16．3％为了潇洒气派；71．8％受同学影响开始吸烟，14．6％受到老师的影响，4．3％受到父母的影响。[结论]衡水市中专在校男生吸烟现象具有普遍性。

[Objective]To investigate the smoking situation and influencing factors of some technical secondary schoolboys in Hengshui city. [Methods]476 schoolboys were stochastically selected form 4 technical secondary schools in Hengshui city and were inquired by questionnaire from October to December in 2004. [Results]Total smoking ratio is 63.2 % in all objectives. Among all the smokers, 49.5% is for sociality, 28.6% is for pleasure and relaxation from fatigue, 20.9% is for relaxation from tension, 16.3% is for having a good manner; 71.8% were influenced by their classmates, 14.6% were influenced by their teachers, and 4.3% were influenced by their parents. [Conclusion]Smoking is prevalent among technical secondary schoolboys in Hengshui city. Some effective measures should be taken to control this situation.