《祖堂集》“还(有)…也无”与闽南方言“有无”疑问句式

The Sentence of “还(有)…也无” in Zu Tang Jiand the South Fukien Dialect s “有无” Interrogative Sentence

《祖堂集》是唐五代时期语言的重要资料,“还(有)…也无”是其中一个典型的疑问句式,这个句式已有许多专家讨论过,但没有人将它与闽南方言“有无”疑问句式联系起来考察,而闽南方言的定型大约也在唐五代时期,笔者认为这两个句式在结构形式与语法意义上有着系列的对应关系,本文通过具体语料的分析对比,提出唐五代时期“还(有)…也无”的句式应当是闽南方言“有无”疑问句式的前身的观点。

Zu Tang Ji is a importment duta of Tang Chao Wu Dai period＇ s language, “还（有）…也无” is a type of the interrogative sentence-type, many experts have talked over the interrogative sentence, but no one tried to make contact with the South Fukien dialect＇s “有无” interrogative sentence-type, and the South Fukien dialect was formationed about in the Tang Cao Wu Dai＇s period , and the writer think that they have the series correlation on the construction form and phrasing meaning, and this text make use of the analysis and contrast with the concrete language duta, and bring up that the South Fukien dialect＇s “有无” interrogative sentence type from the Tang Chao Wu Dai period＇s “还（有）…也无” of sentence type.