摘要
“十五”期间，“少生快富”扶贫工程和农村部分计划生育家庭奖励扶助制度的确立，为我国人口和计划生育工作增添了新的活力。抓住机遇完善人口和计划生育利益导向机制，意义重大而深远。为此，国家人口计生委组成了一个7人小组，于2005年10月27日至11月2日赴浙江省绍兴市和温州市进行了专题调研。
In 2002, Zhejiang province in south east China, one of the most pros-perous provinces in China with a well-developed private sector, set up a fund to help families whose only child was dead or disabled. Under the system, households whose only child had died receive a monthly stipend of RMB50-300 per person, or RMB500- 1,000 per year, or a one-time payment of RMB2,000-30,000, or one-time amount of RMB5,000-10,000 for old-age insurance, or a yearly insurance policy of RMB1,000 for 10-15 years consecutively. Those households whose only child has been physically disabled during an accident receive RMB40-80 per month per person;
