古代讽刺小说讽刺风格观的重新审视——鲁迅讽刺风格观的分期研究

Rethinking about Our Research on the Satirical Style of Classical Satirical Novels.

中国古代讽刺小说较早是由鲁迅论及的,他在《中国小说史略》里对“讽刺小说”的论述被后来的众多文学批评者奉为对古代讽刺小说批评的典范,但他们没有看到鲁迅的讽刺风格观并未停留在《中国小说史略》中的“戚而能谐,婉而多讽”之上,而是在不断发展完善的。发现鲁迅讽刺风格观的转变有助于我们对中国古代讽刺小说的研究进行重新审视。

Luxun＇ is an earlier scholar studying Chinese classical satirical novels, his theory on Chinese classical satirical novels has been accepted by most scholars, but they do not realize that Luxun＇s satirical style didn＇t stay at ＂sad but humor, tactful but satirical level＂, but developed gradually. It can be divided into former and latter periods. Studying the change of Luxun＇s satirical style can contribute to rethinking our research on Chinese classical satirical novels.