摘要
目的观察EPOCH方案治疗复发耐药B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤的临床疗效和毒副作用。方法选择经病理检查确诊的复发B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者30例,采用EPOCH方案化疗:每天VP1650mg/m2,ADM/THP10mg/m2,VCR0.4mg/m2,溶于500ml生理盐水后加入化疗泵持续静脉灌注96h,第1~4天;CTX750mg/m2,静脉滴注,第6天;每天泼尼松(PDN)60mg/m2,口服,第1~5天,21d为1周期,共行4~6周期,中位周期数为5。结果30例患者CR9例(30%),PR10例(33.3%),总有效率63.3%(19/30)。主要毒副反应为白细胞和血小板下降,其Ⅲ~Ⅳ度发生率分别为36.7%(11/30)和13.3%(4/30),其他不良反应少见。结论EPOCH方案是治疗复发或耐药B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤的有效解救化疗方案,持续静滴可能减少了肿瘤细胞的耐受性和耐药性,有效率较高,患者耐受性好,而且毒副反应小,值得临床进一步研究。
Objective To observe the efficacy and toxicity of EPOCH regimen for patient with relapse or resistant advanced B-cell non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma. Methods 30 patients were treated by EPOCH regimen: Etoposide 50 mg/m^2, Doxoruhicin/Pirarubicin 10 mg/m^2, Vincristine 0.4 mg/m^2, infused over 96 hours on day 1 to 4, Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m^2, iv on day 6, oral Predisone 60 mg/m^2 on day 1 to 5. All patients received 4 to 6 cycles of chemotherapy, median cycle was 5. Results All the 30 patients were treated by EPOCH regimen. The response rate for the whole group was 63.3 % (19/30), including 9 complete responses (CR) (30 %) and 10 partial responses (PR) (33.3%). Main toxicity was myelosuppression. The incidence of grade Ⅲ-Ⅳ neutropenia and thromhocytopenia respectively was 36.7 %(11/30) and 13.3 %(4/30). Other toxicities were mild. Conclusion EPOCH regimen is effective for patients with relapsed or resistant advanced B-cell non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma. The response rate is high. Continuous infusion schedules of several chemotherapeutic agents may partially reverse chemo-resistance and reduce toxicity . EPOCH regimen is warranted with clinical study.
出处
《肿瘤研究与临床》
CAS
2006年第3期161-162,共2页
Cancer Research and Clinic