论中小学音乐教育中学生审美能力的培养

Cultivation of Students' Aesthetic Competence in Primary and Middle School Music Education

新的中小学音乐教学课标提出“培养学生对音乐的兴趣、爱好,培养审美情趣,使学生具有初步的感受音乐、表现音乐的能力”。音乐教育是艺术的、审美的教育,这就要求音乐教师要把“提高音乐审美能力,陶冶高尚情操”作为教学的重点,让学生从中有所受益;要培养中小学生健康的审美情趣和感受、体验、鉴赏音乐美的能力,树立正确的审美观念;要以审美教育为核心,激发学生学习音乐的兴趣。

Music education is artistic and aesthetic education. Thus music teachers should focus on cultivating students＇ aesthetic competence and cultivate primary and middle school students＇, interest in music so that they can receive aesthetic education in the music class.