日本及港台学者视野中的赋

The ode in the view of scholars of Japan,Hong Kong and Taiwan

日本及港台学者对中国赋体文学的研究比较深入,他们大都是从赋与诗的关系入手来谈对赋的认识和界定问题,但在具体论述赋与诗的关系上又各持己见。或从“不歌而诵”的角度认识赋;或从赋为诗之“六义”之一的角度来论赋;或从赋为有韵文的角度来论赋。但很少把赋与诗之讽谏作用联系起来,表现出与一些大陆学者不同的研究特点,这种角度有利于对赋体产生的过程进行探讨,为我们的赋学研究打开另一面窗口。

The scholars of Japan, Hong Kong and Taiwan have a deep research on Chinese. literature of ode style. They mostly discuss understanding and the definition to ode from the relation between poetry and ode. But different scholars have different discussion on the relations. Some understand the ode from＂ not the song but reading aloud＂ or＂ the ode being one of ＇ six meanings＇ of the poetry angle; others discuss the ode from the aspect of ode with rhyme. But, few scholars make a connection between ode and poem＇s satirizing function, which are different research characters frem mainland scholars. The view is benefit for discussing the emerging course, of ode further, and it is also to open another window for ode research.