摘要
疑问代词"作勿"、"是勿"是"作"与"是"跟疑问词"何物(勿)"的省缩形式"勿/没"在"作+Wh+VP"和"是+Wh+NP"的句法结构环境里组合形成的。动词"作"、系词"是"的非支配性以及疑问词自身的语义特点,是它们在一定的句法环境里组合形成疑问词"作勿"、"是勿"的重要因素。
The blending of the verb zuo (作) and the copulative shi (是) respectively with the interrogative phrase hewu (何物/勿) has given rise to the formation of the interrogative pronouns zuowu and shiwu in the syntactic context of'zuo+wh-+VP'and'shi+wh-+NP'.The functional and semantic features of interrogative structures and the non-performativeness of zuo and shi are crucial to the formation of zuowu and shiwu.
出处
《中国语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第2期135-141,共7页
Studies of the Chinese Language
关键词
功能及语义特点
句法环境
作勿
是勿
functional and semantic feature
syntactic context
zuowu
shiwu