期刊文献+

缺血性卒中二级预防中的抗血小板治疗 被引量:7

Antiplatelet Therapy in the Secondary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke
下载PDF
导出
摘要 抗血小板治疗是缺血性卒中二级预防的重要措施之一。在缺血性卒中二级预防中,阿司匹林仍然是最常用的抗血小板药。氯吡格雷的疗效优于阿司匹林,但因其价格昂贵,目前仅在阿司匹林不能耐受或阿司匹林无效者中使用。联合用药只推荐缓释型双嘧达莫加小剂量阿司匹林。 Antiplatelet therapy is one of the important measures in the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke, Aspirin is still the most popular antiplatelet drug. The efficacy of clopidogrel is better than aspirin, but because its price is much expensive, now it is only used in patients who cannot tolerate aspirin or no response to it. The combination of sustained-release dipyridamole plus low dose aspirin is only recommended combination therapy.
作者 周志明
出处 《国外医学(脑血管疾病分册)》 2005年第12期915-918,共4页 Foreign Medical Sciences Cerebrovascular Diseases
关键词 缺血性卒中 抗血小板药物 阿司匹林 氯吡格雷 双嘧达莫 ischemic stroke antiplatelet drug aspirin clopidogrel dipyridamole
  • 相关文献

参考文献17

  • 1Coull AJ,Lovett JK,Rothwell PM,et al.Population based study of early risk of stroke after transient ischaemic attack or minor stroke:implications for public education and organisation of services.BMJ,2004,328:326.
  • 2Kleindorfer D,Panagos P,Pancioli A,et al.Incidence and short-term prognosis of transient ischemic attack in a population-based study.Stroke,2005,36:720-723.
  • 3经屏,张媚,张临洪,闻立斗.缺血性脑卒中早期复发的临床特点和危险因素预测[J].卒中与神经疾病,2002,9(1):35-37. 被引量:27
  • 4Hata J,Tanizaki Y,Kiyohara Y,et al.Ten year recurrence after first ever stroke in a Japanese community:the Hisayama study.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,2005,76:368-372.
  • 5Antithrombotic Trialists' Collaboration.Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death,myocardial infarction,and stroke in high risk patients.BMJ,2002,324:71-86.
  • 6Hankey GJ,Eikelboom JW.Aspirin resistance.BMJ,2004,328:477-479.
  • 7Culebras A,Rotta-Escalante R,Vila J,et al.Triflusal vs aspirin for prevention of cerebral infarction:a randomized stroke study.Neurology,2004,62:1073-1080.
  • 8Matias-Guiu J,Ferro JM,Alvarez-Sabin J,et al.Comparison of triflusal and aspirin for prevention of vascular events in patients after cerebral infarction:the TACIP Study:a randomized,double-blind,multicenter trial.Stroke,2003,34:840-848.
  • 9Leonardi-Bee J,Bath PM,Bousser MG,et al.Dipyridamole for preventing recurrent ischemic stroke and other vascular events:a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomized controlled trials.Stroke,2005,36:162-168.
  • 10陈伟群,王新德.全国第五届脑血管病学术会议纪要[J].中华神经科杂志,2000,33(4):59-61. 被引量:98

二级参考文献25

  • 1王新德 谭铭勋.脑血管疾病[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,1993.121-125.
  • 2[6]Reeves M J, McGee H, Rafterty AP, et al. Prevalence of aspirin use to prevent heart disease-wisconsin 1991, and Michigan 1994. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 1997, 46: 498-502.
  • 3[7]Patrono C, Coller B, Dalen JE, et al. Platelet-active drugs, the relationships among dose, effectiveness and side effects. Chest, 1998, 114(suppl 5) :470-488.
  • 4[8]Steering committer of the physicians health study research group. Final report on aspirin component of the ongoing physicians health study. N Engl J Med, 1989, 321: 129-135.
  • 5[9]Swedish aspirin low-dose trial collaborative group. Swedish aspirin low-dose trial (SALT) of 775 mg aspirin as secondary prophylaxis after cerebrovascular ischaemic events. Lancet, 1991,338:1345-1349.
  • 6[10]Kelly JP, Kaufman DW, J urgelon JM, et al. Risk of aspirin-associated major upper-gastrointestinal bleeding with enteric-coated or buffered product. Lancet, 1996, 348: 1413-1416.
  • 7[11]Peto R, Gray R, Collins R, et al. Kandomized trial of prophylactic daily aspirin in british male doctors. BMJ, 1998, 296: 313-316.
  • 8[13]Fitz Gerald GA. Dipyridamole. N Engl J Med, 1987, 316: 1247-1257.
  • 9[14]Diener HC, Cunha L, Forbes C, et al. European stroke prevention study: Ⅱ dipyridamole and acetylsalicylic acid in the secondary prevention of stroke. J Neurol Sci, 1996, 143:1-13.
  • 10[15]Gur H, Wartenfeld R, Tanne D, et al. Ticlopidine-induced severe neutropenia. Postgrad Mea J, 1998, 74:126-127.

共引文献128

同被引文献125

引证文献7

二级引证文献55

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部