消费需求与收入分配结构的相关性

On the Relationship between Consumption Demand and Income Relocation Structure

首先陈述了消费需求下降和居民收入分配差距拉大的事实,进而对两者的数量关系进行了证明。在此基础上,利用基尼系数和边际消费倾向等统计数据进行回归分析,探讨了我国居民收入分配差距拉大对全社会边际消费倾向下降的影响程度。最后,提出了几条缩小不合理的居民收入分配差距,以提高消费需求的政策建议。

This paper firstly states the facts of declining consumption demand and expanding income gap among residents, and then analyzing the quantitative relationship between them. Based on the data of Jini index and marginal consumption tendency, we explore the influence extent on the whole society consumption stagnation imposed by the income gap of Chinese residents. Finally, corresponding policy suggestions are proposed to dwindle the unreasonable income gap and stimulate the consumption demand of residents.