福州市古树名木资源的保护与利用

The Protection and Utilization of the Ancient and Famous Trees Resources in Fuzhou City

通过对福州市现有古树名木分析,总结了5大特点并结合多年的古树保护经验,探讨了福州市古树景观保护和利用问题。古树景观开发应在保护好古树的前提下进行。古树景观利用切忌异地移植,重点是解救散落于民居中或饱受围困的古树,通过改良环境和复壮,再造宜人景观。文章还涉及古树景观的设计原则、价值评测、指标体系和枯树景观利用以及物种竞争、开发与保护的矛盾等问题。

This paper, through analyzing existing ancient and famous trees in Fuzhou, has summarized 5 great characteristics and combined many years long experiences of protecting the ancient and famous trees, discussed the problems of the ancient and famous trees landscape protection and utilization. The landscape of the ancient and famous trees development should progress under the premise of the good protection of ancient trees. It must avoid the transplantation in a new land in the regeneration of landscape. It must save the besieged ancient trees scattered in residential areas and rebuild beautiful land,scape by means of reviving trees and improving environment. This paper also deals with the design principle, value evaluation, standard system, utilization of withered tree landscape species competition and contrariety between protection and utilization.