1Adrian A.Bennett,John Fryer:The Introduction of Western Science and Technology into Nineteenth-Century China.Cambridge,Mass:Harvard University Press,1967.“附录”.
4Records of The General Conference of The Protestant Missionaries of China Held at Shanghai,May 7-20,1890.Shanghai,1890.p534,p543,p532,p534,p534,p538,p541,p542,p543,p544-545,p547,p712-714,p535,p531-547,p537,p545-546.
5Fryer to Stewart,March 4,1867,Fryer to Edkins,July 28,1868,Ferdinand Dagenais ed,Calendar of the correspondence,publications,and miscellaneous papers of John Fryer (1839-1928),Center for Chinese Studies,University of California,Berkley,Nov.1997(Version 2),no page.
6Adrian A.Bennett,John Fryer:The Introduction of Western Science and Technology into Nineteenth Century China.Cambridge,Mass:Harvard University Press,1967.p27,p32.