摘要
《楚辞·离骚》里有“三后”,历来学者或认为是指上古三皇五帝或三代的三位贤君,或认为是指楚国的三位先公先王。从文献和楚简两方面的证据看,第二种观点是可信的,“三后”很可能就是新蔡楚简中的“三楚先”。“三楚先”包括老童、祝融、鬻熊,而不包括穴熊,鬻熊和穴熊不是一个人。
There is ＂San Hou＂ in Li Sao For many year, experts have been considering ＂Sa Hou＂ as three emperors and five kings or three clever emperors in ancient history; or three heros in Chu kindom. Based on clues found in handed-down paper documents as well as in unearthed Chu bamboo texts, the second view is believable ＂San Hou＂ equels to ＂San Chu Xian＂ in Xin Cai manuscripts. ＂San Chu Xian＂ includes Lao Tong, Zhu Rong, Yu Xiong. Xue Xiong and Yu Xiong are two different ancesters, not the same one.
出处
《云梦学刊》
2006年第2期38-41,70,共5页
Journal of Yunmeng
关键词
离骚
三后
新蔡简
三楚先
穴熊
鬻熊
Li Sao
San Hou
Xin Cai manuscripts
San Chu Xian
Xue Xiong
Yu Xiong
