艺术:作为理想的现实——论冯契的美学思想及其当代价值

Art:Reality as Indeal——On Feng Qi's Aesthetics and Its Relevance to the Contemporary Discussions

冯契在批判、继承中西传统美学思想的基础上,建立起系统的关于艺术及美学的思想理论,主要内容涉及当代美学研究的三个重大问题:即艺术、艺术品和艺术家。艺术或艺术活动就是人与自然、性与天道的交互作用;艺术活动以感性对象作为中介,这种感性对象一定是个性化的、体现了人的个性自由,因此艺术又是自由的活动,这种自由的艺术活动是将艺术理想化为现实。通过对冯契美学思想的解读,可以发现其中所蕴涵的当代价值。

By means of critically inheriting the traditional Chinese and Western aesthetics, Feng Qi formulates his systematic thinking on aesthetics. His aesthetics deals primarily with the following three issues, namely, art, works of art and artist, which are the main topics on the agenda of contemporary aesthetics. The author attempts to display the relevance of Feng Oi＇s aesthetic thinking to the contemporary discussions.