联盟还是殖民:大学与企业关系的双重视角

Alliance or colonization: the relation between university and enterprise fromtwo-fold perspectives

关于大学与企业的关系可以从两种意义上来解释,一种是经济学视域下的以知识为基础的知识经济理论,另一种则是基于大学本体认识(或大学理念)基础上的社会学阐释。这两种解释发生在不同的话语空间中,它们遵循不同的逻辑和运行机制,表明大学正受到经济和教育的双重结构化,处于追求真理和追逐利益的张力之中。大学该如何面对自身的“两难困境”———既要加强与商业的联盟与合作,又要保持自身独特的理念和追求,这不仅是现代大学运行和发展要作出的现实选择,更是现代大学研究需要思考的主题。

There are two kinds of explanation about relation between university and enterprise. One is that economics is regarded as ＂economic theory of knowledge based on knowledge＂, another explanation is based on the ideas of university coming from sociology. These two kinds of explanation take place in different discourse space, what they followed is different logic and operating mechanism, it indicate that university is under the double structurization and pressure between pursuing truth and pursuing interest. How should the university face its own ＂awkward predicament＂, that are strengthening the alliance and cooperation with the commerce and keeping itself unique and pursuing. This is not only the realistic choice that the modern university should make, but also the theme that studing of modern university need to think.