周邦彦何以写诗为蔡京祝寿并斥范纯粹为“奸臣”考

The Reason that Zhou Bangyan Wrote Poem to Offer Cai Jing's Birthday Celebration and Regarded Fan Chuncui as A Traitor Minister

自王国维在其《清真先生遗事》中谓周邦彦在《汴都赋》中“颇颂新法”之后,当代学者即以“清流”目周邦彦,甚至有的学者认为周邦彦是“新党代表人物”,受到蔡京集团的排挤倾轧。实则周邦彦为蔡京集团成员,所谓“流落十年”乃宋代官制及邦彦为母守丧所使然,与新旧党争无任何关系。周邦彦既为蔡京祝寿,又呼范纯粹为“奸臣”,是其投向蔡京集团的政治信风。

Since Wang Guowei said that Zhou Bangyan support the new institutions in The Incidents of the Postage of Zhou Bangyan, the contemporary scholars also praised him to be clear stream, some even thought that he was pushed out by Cai Jing groups because of his position of the represent of the new party. In face, Zhou Bangyan was the member of Cai Jing groups, so called ＂exciting 10 years＂ was the bureaucratic establishment and also because of his mother＇ s observing mourning for his mother. It had nothing to do with the conflict between the new and the old parties. It was the political information that Zhou Bangyan offered birthday congratulations to Cai Jing as well as called Fan Chuncui as a traitor minister.