《文心雕龙》与白居易的文学思想

On the Relations between Wen Xin Diao Long and the Literature Thoughts of Bai Juyi

从白居易所编《白氏六帖》及其有关作品对“神思”、“风骨”等概念的运用情况看,他对刘勰《文心雕龙》是比较熟悉的。这为我们探讨白居易文学思想与《文心雕龙》的关系奠定了比较可靠的基础。通过具体梳理、分析有关资料可以看出:第一,白居易的尚俗审美观念,跟《文心雕龙》比较接近,形成了一种以新变为创作旨归、以酌取新声为具体途径的文艺思想传统;第二,白居易诗文作品中所体现出来的推崇文艺创作才能的思想倾向,跟刘勰的观点也有不谋而合之处,比如,二者都将创作主体的才能与天地灵之秀气联系起来,都注意到特定地域的江山风物对作家内在才能的激发作用,等等。

Bai juyi was well up in Wen Xin Diao Long. According to some concepts in his words, we can find the relations between Wen Xin Diao Long and his literature thoughts. For example, the thouguts that Bai juyi was in pursuit of earthly esthetical were very close to Wen Xin Diao Long, Liuxie, author of Wen Xin Diao Long, and Bai juyi all cried up wit.