电子废弃物资源化现状与展望

The Status and Prospect on Disposal of Electronic Wastes

随着电子工业的高速发展,电子废弃物对环境的危害已经引起了人们的广泛关注。综述了电子废弃物的危害、回收利用的意义,详细介绍了目前国内外对电子废弃物回收利用的状况和具有代表性的处理技术,包括机械处理、湿法冶金、火法冶金或几种技术相结合等方法。探讨了中国电子废弃物资源化的发展方向。

With the rapid development of electronic industry, electronic wastes have become a serious concern to human beings. The hazards of electronic wastes, significance of their recycle, disposal technology at home and aboard are summarized in this paper. Several disposal methods were introduced such as mechanical treatment, wet metallurgy, thermometallurgy and mixed method etc. The way of comprehensive utilization to electronic wastes in China was pointodout.