论重大水利工程项目对社会环境产生的影响

Social and Environmental Impact of Large-scale Water Projects

重大水利工程项目涉及范围广、公益性强,项目的实施对区域性社会、经济和环境都产生较大影响。非洲尼罗河上阿斯旺水坝的兴建、欧洲莱茵河的治理、北美洲科罗拉多河上胡佛水坝的修建,其对社会、经济及环境产生的影响,都在世界历史上留下了深深的痕迹。

Large-scale water projects concern wide scope with better public interest. The implementation of the projects brings about greater impact to local society, economy and environment. Aswan dam of Nile in Africa, regulation of Rhine in Europe and Hoover dam of Colorado in South America left deep traces in the world history for the social, economy and environment.