论恩格斯对哲学革命的理解——120年后对《费尔巴哈论》出场学视域的新解读

On Engels' Understanding of Philosophical Revolution—A New Analysis of On Feuerbach· Ludwig on the Presentational Horizon

120年后,重新解读恩格斯的《费尔巴哈论》,科学辨识恩格斯对哲学革命的理解,分析马克思、恩格斯对哲学革命理解的一致性和差异性,具有重大意义。本文以出场学视域为解读地平线,从恩格斯对哲学革命逻辑基点的理解、批判旧形而上学、哲学基本问题的现代转换、“改变世界”的哲学路向等五个方面做深度解读,从而阐释了恩格斯与马克思在哲学革命性质及意义理解上的关系。

It is of great significance to scientifically identify Engles＇ understanding of philosophical revolution and analyze similarity and difference between his and Marx＇ s understanding of philosophical revolution when we re- read Engles＇ On Feuerbach ·Ludwig 120 years later. This paper, from the perspective of presentational horizon, digs into the following aspects： Engles＇ understanding of the logical basic point of philosophical revolution, the criticism of the old metaphysics, the modern transformation of basic problems in philosophy, the philosophical orientation of ＂changing world＂, expounding the relations in the understanding of both the nature and the significance of philosophical revolution between Marx and Engels.